Fortinet FortiOS, FortiSwitchManager, and FortiSASE contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets.
Platform
FortiGate / FortiOS
CVE Record
CVE-2025-25249
Advisory
CISA-KEV
Published
09 September 2026
Views
27
Primary source: Review the official advisory at nvd.nist.gov
Go to Source
Status
This vulnerability appears in CISA's catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities. It is not a theoretical risk — it is being used in the wild.
Description
Fortinet FortiOS, FortiSwitchManager, and FortiSASE contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets.
Details
Vendor: Fortinet
Product: Multiple Products
Added to catalog: 2026-09-09
Action Required by CISA
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
CVSSv3 Score: 7.3 An improper certificate validation vulnerability in FortiOS and FortiProxy Agentless ZTNA portal may allow a remote and unauthenticated attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle attack on the communication channel between the ZTNA portal and the backend destination website. Revised on 2026-09-08 00:00:00
CVSSv3 Score: 4.7 An improper access control vulnerability in FortiManager may allow an administrator to bypass the approval process for workflow sessions via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests. Revised on 2026-09-08 00:00:00
CVSSv3 Score: 5.9 A Use of Uninitialized Variable vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer SNMP daemon may allow a remote authenticated attacker with user permission to cause a denial of service via SNMP GETBULK requests. Revised on 2026-09-08 00:00:00